Add automatic unlock prompt for encrypted PDFs (#4912)

## Summary
- propagate an `isEncrypted` flag from thumbnail generation into
processed file metadata so uploads know when a password is still present
- add queueing logic inside `FileContext` that detects encrypted
uploads, prompts the user via a new modal, and automatically runs the
Remove Password endpoint to replace the file and preserve history
- introduce a dedicated `EncryptedPdfUnlockModal` component that mirrors
existing styling and messaging for unlocking PDFs

## Testing
- npm run typecheck:core


------
[Codex
Task](https://chatgpt.com/codex/tasks/task_b_6919a0a418bc8328b886ec76a28170b7)

frontend/public/locales/en-GB/translation.json

@@ -5557,6 +5557,24 @@
     "starting": "Backend starting up...",
     "wait": "Please wait for the backend to finish launching and try again."
   },
+  "encryptedPdfUnlock": {
+    "unlockPrompt": "Unlock PDF to continue",
+    "title": "Remove password to continue",
+    "description": "This PDF is password protected. Enter the password so you can continue working with it.",
+    "password": {
+      "label": "PDF password",
+      "placeholder": "Enter the PDF password"
+    },
+    "skip": "Skip for now",
+    "unlock": "Unlock & Continue",
+    "incorrectPassword": "Incorrect password",
+    "missingFile": "The selected file is no longer available.",
+    "emptyResponse": "Password removal did not produce a file.",
+    "required": "Enter the password to continue.",
+    "successTitle": "Password removed",
+    "successBodyWithName": "Password removed from {{fileName}}",
+    "successBody": "Password removed successfully."
+  },
   "setup": {
     "welcome": "Welcome to Stirling PDF",
     "description": "Get started by choosing how you want to use Stirling PDF",

frontend/src/core/components/fileEditor/FileEditorThumbnail.tsx

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ import VisibilityIcon from '@mui/icons-material/Visibility';
 import UnarchiveIcon from '@mui/icons-material/Unarchive';
 import PushPinIcon from '@mui/icons-material/PushPin';
 import PushPinOutlinedIcon from '@mui/icons-material/PushPinOutlined';
+import LockOpenIcon from '@mui/icons-material/LockOpen';
 import DragIndicatorIcon from '@mui/icons-material/DragIndicator';
 import { draggable, dropTargetForElements } from '@atlaskit/pragmatic-drag-and-drop/element/adapter';
 import { StirlingFileStub } from '@app/types/fileContext';
@@ -56,7 +57,14 @@ const FileEditorThumbnail = ({
   isSupported = true,
 }: FileEditorThumbnailProps) => {
   const { t } = useTranslation();
-  const { pinFile, unpinFile, isFilePinned, activeFiles, actions: fileActions } = useFileContext();
+  const {
+    pinFile,
+    unpinFile,
+    isFilePinned,
+    activeFiles,
+    actions: fileActions,
+    openEncryptedUnlockPrompt,
+  } = useFileContext();
   const { state } = useFileState();
   const hasError = state.ui.errorFileIds.includes(file.id);
 
@@ -77,6 +85,7 @@ const FileEditorThumbnail = ({
   const isZipFile = zipFileService.isZipFileStub(file);
 
   const pageCount = file.processedFile?.totalPages || 0;
+  const isEncrypted = Boolean(file.processedFile?.isEncrypted);
 
   const handleRef = useRef<HTMLSpanElement | null>(null);
 
@@ -301,6 +310,21 @@ const FileEditorThumbnail = ({
 
         {/* Action buttons group */}
         <div className={styles.headerActions}>
+          {isEncrypted && (
+            <Tooltip label={t('encryptedPdfUnlock.unlockPrompt', 'Unlock PDF to continue')}>
+              <ActionIcon
+                aria-label={t('encryptedPdfUnlock.unlockPrompt', 'Unlock PDF to continue')}
+                variant="subtle"
+                className={styles.headerIconButton}
+                onClick={(e) => {
+                  e.stopPropagation();
+                  openEncryptedUnlockPrompt(file.id);
+                }}
+              >
+                <LockOpenIcon fontSize="small" />
+              </ActionIcon>
+            </Tooltip>
+          )}
           {/* Pin/Unpin icon */}
           <Tooltip label={isPinned ? t('unpin', 'Unpin File (replace after tool run)') : t('pin', 'Pin File (keep active after tool run)')}>
             <ActionIcon

frontend/src/core/components/shared/EncryptedPdfUnlockModal.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+import { Modal, Stack, Text, Button, PasswordInput, Group } from '@mantine/core';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
+import { type KeyboardEventHandler } from 'react';
+import { Z_INDEX_OVER_FULLSCREEN_SURFACE } from '@app/styles/zIndex';
+
+interface EncryptedPdfUnlockModalProps {
+  opened: boolean;
+  fileName?: string;
+  password: string;
+  errorMessage?: string | null;
+  isProcessing: boolean;
+  onPasswordChange: (value: string) => void;
+  onUnlock: () => void;
+  onSkip: () => void;
+}
+
+const EncryptedPdfUnlockModal = ({
+  opened,
+  fileName,
+  password,
+  errorMessage,
+  isProcessing,
+  onPasswordChange,
+  onUnlock,
+  onSkip,
+}: EncryptedPdfUnlockModalProps) => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
+
+  const handleKeyDown: KeyboardEventHandler<HTMLInputElement> = (event) => {
+    if (event.key === 'Enter' && !isProcessing && password.trim().length > 0) {
+      onUnlock();
+    }
+  };
+
+  return (
+    <Modal
+      opened={opened}
+      onClose={onSkip}
+      title={t('encryptedPdfUnlock.title', 'Remove password to continue')}
+      centered
+      size="md"
+      closeOnClickOutside={!isProcessing}
+      closeOnEscape={!isProcessing}
+      zIndex={Z_INDEX_OVER_FULLSCREEN_SURFACE}
+    >
+      <Stack gap="md">
+        <Text fw={600} ta="center">{fileName}</Text>
+        <Text c="dimmed" ta="center">
+          {t(
+            'encryptedPdfUnlock.description',
+            'This PDF is password protected. Enter the password so you can continue working with it.'
+          )}
+        </Text>
+
+        <Stack gap={4}>
+          <PasswordInput
+            label={t('encryptedPdfUnlock.password.label', 'PDF password')}
+            placeholder={t('encryptedPdfUnlock.password.placeholder', 'Enter the PDF password')}
+            value={password}
+            onChange={(event) => onPasswordChange(event.currentTarget.value)}
+            onKeyDown={handleKeyDown}
+            disabled={isProcessing}
+            autoFocus
+          />
+          {errorMessage ? (
+            <Text c="red" size="sm">
+              {errorMessage}
+            </Text>
+          ) : null}
+        </Stack>
+
+        <Group justify="space-between">
+          <Button variant="light" color="var(--mantine-color-gray-8)" onClick={onSkip} disabled={isProcessing}>
+            {t('encryptedPdfUnlock.skip', 'Skip for now')}
+          </Button>
+          <Button onClick={onUnlock} loading={isProcessing} disabled={password.trim().length === 0}>
+            {t('encryptedPdfUnlock.unlock', 'Unlock & Continue')}
+          </Button>
+        </Group>
+      </Stack>
+    </Modal>
+  );
+};
+
+export default EncryptedPdfUnlockModal;

frontend/src/core/contexts/FileContext.tsx

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
  * Memory management handled by FileLifecycleManager (PDF.js cleanup, blob URL revocation).
  */
 
-import { useReducer, useCallback, useEffect, useRef, useMemo } from 'react';
+import { useReducer, useCallback, useEffect, useRef, useMemo, useState } from 'react';
 import {
   FileContextProviderProps,
   FileContextSelectors,
@@ -22,17 +22,27 @@ import {
   FileId,
   StirlingFileStub,
   StirlingFile,
+  createStirlingFile,
 } from '@app/types/fileContext';
 
 // Import modular components
 import { fileContextReducer, initialFileContextState } from '@app/contexts/file/FileReducer';
 import { createFileSelectors } from '@app/contexts/file/fileSelectors';
-import { addFiles, addStirlingFileStubs, consumeFiles, undoConsumeFiles, createFileActions } from '@app/contexts/file/fileActions';
+import { addFiles, addStirlingFileStubs, consumeFiles, undoConsumeFiles, createFileActions, createChildStub, generateProcessedFileMetadata } from '@app/contexts/file/fileActions';
 import { FileLifecycleManager } from '@app/contexts/file/lifecycle';
 import { FileStateContext, FileActionsContext } from '@app/contexts/file/contexts';
 import { IndexedDBProvider, useIndexedDB } from '@app/contexts/IndexedDBContext';
 import { useZipConfirmation } from '@app/hooks/useZipConfirmation';
 import ZipWarningModal from '@app/components/shared/ZipWarningModal';
+import EncryptedPdfUnlockModal from '@app/components/shared/EncryptedPdfUnlockModal';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
+import { alert } from '@app/components/toast';
+import { buildRemovePasswordFormData } from '@app/hooks/tools/removePassword/buildRemovePasswordFormData';
+import type { RemovePasswordParameters } from '@app/hooks/tools/removePassword/useRemovePasswordParameters';
+import apiClient from '@app/services/apiClient';
+import { processResponse } from '@app/utils/toolResponseProcessor';
+import { ToolOperation } from '@app/types/file';
+import { handlePasswordError } from '@app/utils/toolErrorHandler';
 
 const DEBUG = process.env.NODE_ENV === 'development';
 
@@ -63,6 +73,98 @@ function FileContextInner({
     lifecycleManagerRef.current = new FileLifecycleManager(filesRef, dispatch);
   }
   const lifecycleManager = lifecycleManagerRef.current;
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
+
+  const [encryptedQueue, setEncryptedQueue] = useState<FileId[]>([]);
+  const [activeEncryptedFileId, setActiveEncryptedFileId] = useState<FileId | null>(null);
+  const [unlockPassword, setUnlockPassword] = useState('');
+  const [unlockError, setUnlockError] = useState<string | null>(null);
+  const [isUnlocking, setIsUnlocking] = useState(false);
+  const dismissedEncryptedFilesRef = useRef<Set<FileId>>(new Set());
+  const observedFileIdsRef = useRef<Set<FileId>>(new Set());
+
+  const enqueueEncryptedFiles = useCallback((fileIds: FileId[]) => {
+    if (fileIds.length === 0) return;
+    setEncryptedQueue(prevQueue => {
+      const existing = new Set(prevQueue);
+      const next = [...prevQueue];
+      for (const id of fileIds) {
+        if (dismissedEncryptedFilesRef.current.has(id)) continue;
+        if (id === activeEncryptedFileId) continue;
+        if (existing.has(id)) continue;
+        existing.add(id);
+        next.push(id);
+      }
+      return next;
+    });
+  }, [activeEncryptedFileId]);
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    const previousIds = observedFileIdsRef.current;
+    const nextIds = new Set(state.files.ids);
+    const newEncryptedIds: FileId[] = [];
+
+    for (const id of state.files.ids) {
+      if (!previousIds.has(id)) {
+        const stub = state.files.byId[id];
+        if ((stub?.versionNumber ?? 1) <= 1 && stub?.processedFile?.isEncrypted) {
+          newEncryptedIds.push(id);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    if (newEncryptedIds.length > 0) {
+      enqueueEncryptedFiles(newEncryptedIds);
+    }
+
+    observedFileIdsRef.current = nextIds;
+  }, [state.files.ids, state.files.byId, enqueueEncryptedFiles]);
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (!activeEncryptedFileId && encryptedQueue.length > 0) {
+      setActiveEncryptedFileId(encryptedQueue[0]);
+      setEncryptedQueue(prev => prev.slice(1));
+    }
+  }, [activeEncryptedFileId, encryptedQueue]);
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (activeEncryptedFileId && !state.files.ids.includes(activeEncryptedFileId)) {
+      setActiveEncryptedFileId(null);
+    }
+  }, [activeEncryptedFileId, state.files.ids]);
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    setUnlockPassword('');
+    setUnlockError(null);
+  }, [activeEncryptedFileId]);
+
+  const handleUnlockSkip = useCallback(() => {
+    if (activeEncryptedFileId) {
+      dismissedEncryptedFilesRef.current.add(activeEncryptedFileId);
+    }
+    setActiveEncryptedFileId(null);
+  }, [activeEncryptedFileId]);
+
+  const promptEncryptedUnlock = useCallback((fileId: FileId) => {
+    const stub = stateRef.current.files.byId[fileId];
+    if (!stub?.processedFile?.isEncrypted) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    dismissedEncryptedFilesRef.current.delete(fileId);
+
+    setEncryptedQueue(prevQueue => prevQueue.filter(id => id !== fileId));
+
+    setActiveEncryptedFileId(currentActiveId => {
+      if (currentActiveId && currentActiveId !== fileId) {
+        setEncryptedQueue(prevQueue => {
+          const withoutDuplicates = prevQueue.filter(id => id !== currentActiveId && id !== fileId);
+          return [currentActiveId, ...withoutDuplicates];
+        });
+      }
+      return fileId;
+    });
+  }, []);
 
   // Create stable selectors (memoized once to avoid re-renders)
   const selectors = useMemo<FileContextSelectors>(() =>
@@ -131,6 +233,80 @@ function FileContextInner({
     return consumeFiles(inputFileIds, outputStirlingFiles, outputStirlingFileStubs, filesRef, dispatch);
   }, []);
 
+  const runAutomaticPasswordRemoval = useCallback(async (fileId: FileId, password: string): Promise<void> => {
+    const file = filesRef.current.get(fileId);
+    const parentStub = stateRef.current.files.byId[fileId];
+
+    if (!file || !parentStub) {
+      throw new Error(t('encryptedPdfUnlock.missingFile', 'The selected file is no longer available.'));
+    }
+
+    const params: RemovePasswordParameters = { password };
+    const formData = buildRemovePasswordFormData(params, file);
+
+    const response = await apiClient.post('/api/v1/security/remove-password', formData, {
+      responseType: 'blob',
+      suppressErrorToast: true  // Handle errors in modal UI instead of toast
+    });
+    const responseFiles = await processResponse(response.data, [file]);
+
+    const unlockedFile = responseFiles[0];
+    if (!unlockedFile) {
+      throw new Error(t('encryptedPdfUnlock.emptyResponse', 'Password removal did not produce a file.'));
+    }
+
+    const processedMetadata = await generateProcessedFileMetadata(unlockedFile);
+    const thumbnail = processedMetadata?.thumbnailUrl;
+
+    const operation: ToolOperation = {
+      toolId: 'removePassword',
+      timestamp: Date.now()
+    };
+
+    const childStub = createChildStub(parentStub, operation, unlockedFile, thumbnail, processedMetadata);
+    const stirlingUnlockedFile = createStirlingFile(unlockedFile, childStub.id);
+
+    await consumeFilesWrapper([fileId], [stirlingUnlockedFile], [childStub]);
+  }, [consumeFilesWrapper, t]);
+
+  const handleUnlockSubmit = useCallback(async () => {
+    if (!activeEncryptedFileId) return;
+    if (!unlockPassword.trim()) {
+      setUnlockError(t('encryptedPdfUnlock.required', 'Enter the password to continue.'));
+      return;
+    }
+
+    setIsUnlocking(true);
+    setUnlockError(null);
+    try {
+      await runAutomaticPasswordRemoval(activeEncryptedFileId, unlockPassword.trim());
+      const fileName = stateRef.current.files.byId[activeEncryptedFileId]?.name;
+      alert({
+        alertType: 'success',
+        title: t('encryptedPdfUnlock.successTitle', 'Password removed'),
+        body: fileName
+          ? t('encryptedPdfUnlock.successBodyWithName', {
+              defaultValue: 'Removed password from {{fileName}}',
+              fileName,
+            })
+          : t('encryptedPdfUnlock.successBody', 'Password removed successfully.'),
+        expandable: false,
+        isPersistentPopup: false,
+      });
+      dismissedEncryptedFilesRef.current.delete(activeEncryptedFileId);
+      setActiveEncryptedFileId(null);
+    } catch (error) {
+      const errorMessage = await handlePasswordError(
+        error,
+        t('encryptedPdfUnlock.incorrectPassword', 'Incorrect password'),
+        t('removePassword.error.failed', 'An error occurred while removing the password from the PDF.')
+      );
+      setUnlockError(errorMessage);
+    } finally {
+      setIsUnlocking(false);
+    }
+  }, [activeEncryptedFileId, unlockPassword, runAutomaticPasswordRemoval, t]);
+
   const undoConsumeFilesWrapper = useCallback(async (inputFiles: File[], inputStirlingFileStubs: StirlingFileStub[], outputFileIds: FileId[]): Promise<void> => {
     return undoConsumeFiles(inputFiles, inputStirlingFileStubs, outputFileIds, filesRef, dispatch, indexedDB);
   }, [indexedDB]);
@@ -199,7 +375,8 @@ function FileContextInner({
     trackBlobUrl: lifecycleManager.trackBlobUrl,
     cleanupFile: (fileId: FileId) => lifecycleManager.cleanupFile(fileId, stateRef),
     scheduleCleanup: (fileId: FileId, delay?: number) =>
-      lifecycleManager.scheduleCleanup(fileId, delay, stateRef)
+      lifecycleManager.scheduleCleanup(fileId, delay, stateRef),
+    openEncryptedUnlockPrompt: promptEncryptedUnlock
   }), [
     baseActions,
     addRawFiles,
@@ -211,7 +388,8 @@ function FileContextInner({
     pinFileWrapper,
     unpinFileWrapper,
     indexedDB,
-    enablePersistence
+    enablePersistence,
+    promptEncryptedUnlock
   ]);
 
   // Split context values to minimize re-renders
@@ -225,6 +403,9 @@ function FileContextInner({
     dispatch
   }), [actions]);
 
+  const activeEncryptedStub = activeEncryptedFileId ? state.files.byId[activeEncryptedFileId] : undefined;
+  const isUnlockModalOpen = Boolean(activeEncryptedFileId && activeEncryptedStub);
+
   // Persistence loading disabled - files only loaded on explicit user action
   // useEffect(() => {
   //   if (!enablePersistence || !indexedDB) return;
@@ -251,6 +432,16 @@ function FileContextInner({
           fileCount={confirmationState.fileCount}
           zipFileName={confirmationState.fileName}
         />
+        <EncryptedPdfUnlockModal
+          opened={isUnlockModalOpen}
+          fileName={activeEncryptedStub?.name}
+          password={unlockPassword}
+          errorMessage={unlockError}
+          isProcessing={isUnlocking}
+          onPasswordChange={setUnlockPassword}
+          onUnlock={handleUnlockSubmit}
+          onSkip={handleUnlockSkip}
+        />
       </FileActionsContext.Provider>
     </FileStateContext.Provider>
   );

frontend/src/core/contexts/file/fileActions.ts

@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ export function createProcessedFile(
   thumbnail?: string,
   pageRotations?: number[],
   pageDimensions?: Array<{ width: number; height: number }>
-) {
+): ProcessedFileMetadata {
   return {
     totalPages: pageCount,
     pages: Array.from({ length: pageCount }, (_, index) => ({
@@ -106,6 +106,10 @@ export async function generateProcessedFileMetadata(file: File): Promise<Process
     // Use rotated thumbnail for file manager
     processedFile.thumbnailUrl = rotatedResult.thumbnail;
 
+    if (unrotatedResult.isEncrypted || rotatedResult.isEncrypted) {
+      processedFile.isEncrypted = true;
+    }
+
     return processedFile;
   } catch (error) {
     if (DEBUG) console.warn(`📄 Failed to generate processedFileMetadata for ${file.name}:`, error);

frontend/src/core/contexts/file/fileHooks.ts

@@ -188,6 +188,7 @@ export function useFileContext() {
 
     // Active files
     activeFiles: selectors.getFiles(),
+    openEncryptedUnlockPrompt: actions.openEncryptedUnlockPrompt,
 
     // Direct access to actions and selectors (for advanced use cases)
     actions,

frontend/src/core/hooks/tools/removePassword/buildRemovePasswordFormData.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+import { RemovePasswordParameters } from '@app/hooks/tools/removePassword/useRemovePasswordParameters';
+
+/**
+ * Builds FormData for remove password API request.
+ * Separated from operation config to avoid circular dependencies with FileContext.
+ */
+export const buildRemovePasswordFormData = (parameters: RemovePasswordParameters, file: File): FormData => {
+  const formData = new FormData();
+  formData.append("fileInput", file);
+  formData.append("password", parameters.password);
+  return formData;
+};

frontend/src/core/hooks/tools/removePassword/useRemovePasswordOperation.ts

@@ -2,14 +2,10 @@ import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { ToolType, useToolOperation } from '@app/hooks/tools/shared/useToolOperation';
 import { createStandardErrorHandler } from '@app/utils/toolErrorHandler';
 import { RemovePasswordParameters, defaultParameters } from '@app/hooks/tools/removePassword/useRemovePasswordParameters';
+import { buildRemovePasswordFormData } from '@app/hooks/tools/removePassword/buildRemovePasswordFormData';
 
-// Static function that can be used by both the hook and automation executor
-export const buildRemovePasswordFormData = (parameters: RemovePasswordParameters, file: File): FormData => {
-  const formData = new FormData();
-  formData.append("fileInput", file);
-  formData.append("password", parameters.password);
-  return formData;
-};
+// Re-export for backwards compatibility with any other imports
+export { buildRemovePasswordFormData };
 
 // Static configuration object
 export const removePasswordOperationConfig = {

frontend/src/core/types/fileContext.ts

@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ export interface ProcessedFileMetadata {
   pages: ProcessedFilePage[];
   totalPages?: number;
   lastProcessed?: number;
+  isEncrypted?: boolean;
   [key: string]: any;
 }
 
@@ -301,6 +302,7 @@ export interface FileContextActions {
   trackBlobUrl: (url: string) => void;
   scheduleCleanup: (fileId: FileId, delay?: number) => void;
   cleanupFile: (fileId: FileId) => void;
+  openEncryptedUnlockPrompt: (fileId: FileId) => void;
 }
 
 // File selectors (separate from actions to avoid re-renders)

frontend/src/core/utils/thumbnailUtils.ts

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ export interface ThumbnailWithMetadata {
   pageCount: number;
   pageRotations?: number[]; // Rotation for each page (0, 90, 180, 270)
   pageDimensions?: Array<{ width: number; height: number }>;
+  isEncrypted?: boolean;
 }
 
 interface ColorScheme {
@@ -451,7 +452,7 @@ export async function generateThumbnailWithMetadata(file: File, applyRotation: b
     if (error instanceof Error && error.name === "PasswordException") {
       // Handle encrypted PDFs
       const thumbnail = generateEncryptedPDFThumbnail(file);
-      return { thumbnail, pageCount: 1 };
+      return { thumbnail, pageCount: 1, isEncrypted: true };
     }
 
     const thumbnail = generatePlaceholderThumbnail(file);

frontend/src/core/utils/toolErrorHandler.ts

@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
  * Standardized error handling utilities for tool operations
  */
 
+import { normalizeAxiosErrorData } from '@app/services/errorUtils';
+
 /**
  * Default error extractor that follows the standard pattern
  */
@@ -30,4 +32,36 @@ export const createStandardErrorHandler = (fallbackMessage: string) => {
     }
     return fallbackMessage;
   };
+};
+
+/**
+ * Handles password-related errors with status code checking
+ * @param error - The error object from axios
+ * @param incorrectPasswordMessage - Message to show for incorrect password (typically 500 status)
+ * @param fallbackMessage - Message to show for other errors
+ * @returns Error message string
+ */
+export const handlePasswordError = async (
+  error: any,
+  incorrectPasswordMessage: string,
+  fallbackMessage: string
+): Promise<string> => {
+  const status = error?.response?.status;
+
+  // Handle specific error cases with user-friendly messages
+  if (status === 500) {
+    // 500 typically means incorrect password for encrypted PDFs
+    return incorrectPasswordMessage;
+  }
+
+  // For other errors, try to extract the message
+  const normalizedData = await normalizeAxiosErrorData(error?.response?.data);
+  const errorWithNormalizedData = {
+    ...error,
+    response: {
+      ...error?.response,
+      data: normalizedData
+    }
+  };
+  return extractErrorMessage(errorWithNormalizedData) || fallbackMessage;
 };