mirror of
https://github.com/blakeblackshear/frigate.git
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112 lines
4.4 KiB
Python
112 lines
4.4 KiB
Python
import cv2
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import imutils
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import numpy as np
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from frigate.config import MotionConfig
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class MotionDetector:
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def __init__(self, frame_shape, config: MotionConfig):
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self.config = config
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self.frame_shape = frame_shape
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self.resize_factor = frame_shape[0] / config.frame_height
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self.motion_frame_size = (
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config.frame_height,
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config.frame_height * frame_shape[1] // frame_shape[0],
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)
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self.avg_frame = np.zeros(self.motion_frame_size, np.float)
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self.avg_delta = np.zeros(self.motion_frame_size, np.float)
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self.motion_frame_count = 0
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self.frame_counter = 0
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resized_mask = cv2.resize(
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config.mask,
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dsize=(self.motion_frame_size[1], self.motion_frame_size[0]),
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interpolation=cv2.INTER_LINEAR,
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)
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self.mask = np.where(resized_mask == [0])
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def detect(self, frame):
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motion_boxes = []
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gray = frame[0 : self.frame_shape[0], 0 : self.frame_shape[1]]
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# resize frame
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resized_frame = cv2.resize(
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gray,
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dsize=(self.motion_frame_size[1], self.motion_frame_size[0]),
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interpolation=cv2.INTER_LINEAR,
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)
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# TODO: can I improve the contrast of the grayscale image here?
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# convert to grayscale
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# resized_frame = cv2.cvtColor(resized_frame, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
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# mask frame
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resized_frame[self.mask] = [255]
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# it takes ~30 frames to establish a baseline
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# dont bother looking for motion
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if self.frame_counter < 30:
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self.frame_counter += 1
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else:
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# compare to average
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frameDelta = cv2.absdiff(resized_frame, cv2.convertScaleAbs(self.avg_frame))
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# compute the average delta over the past few frames
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# higher values mean the current frame impacts the delta a lot, and a single raindrop may
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# register as motion, too low and a fast moving person wont be detected as motion
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cv2.accumulateWeighted(frameDelta, self.avg_delta, self.config.delta_alpha)
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# compute the threshold image for the current frame
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# TODO: threshold
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current_thresh = cv2.threshold(
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frameDelta, self.config.threshold, 255, cv2.THRESH_BINARY
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)[1]
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# black out everything in the avg_delta where there isnt motion in the current frame
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avg_delta_image = cv2.convertScaleAbs(self.avg_delta)
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avg_delta_image = cv2.bitwise_and(avg_delta_image, current_thresh)
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# then look for deltas above the threshold, but only in areas where there is a delta
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# in the current frame. this prevents deltas from previous frames from being included
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thresh = cv2.threshold(
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avg_delta_image, self.config.threshold, 255, cv2.THRESH_BINARY
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)[1]
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# dilate the thresholded image to fill in holes, then find contours
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# on thresholded image
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thresh = cv2.dilate(thresh, None, iterations=2)
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cnts = cv2.findContours(thresh, cv2.RETR_EXTERNAL, cv2.CHAIN_APPROX_SIMPLE)
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cnts = imutils.grab_contours(cnts)
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# loop over the contours
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for c in cnts:
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# if the contour is big enough, count it as motion
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contour_area = cv2.contourArea(c)
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if contour_area > self.config.contour_area:
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x, y, w, h = cv2.boundingRect(c)
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motion_boxes.append(
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(
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int(x * self.resize_factor),
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int(y * self.resize_factor),
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int((x + w) * self.resize_factor),
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int((y + h) * self.resize_factor),
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)
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)
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if len(motion_boxes) > 0:
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self.motion_frame_count += 1
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if self.motion_frame_count >= 10:
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# only average in the current frame if the difference persists for a bit
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cv2.accumulateWeighted(
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resized_frame, self.avg_frame, self.config.frame_alpha
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)
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else:
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# when no motion, just keep averaging the frames together
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cv2.accumulateWeighted(
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resized_frame, self.avg_frame, self.config.frame_alpha
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)
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self.motion_frame_count = 0
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return motion_boxes
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