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77 lines
5.4 KiB
C
77 lines
5.4 KiB
C
/******************************************************************************
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* Filename: group_aon_doc.h
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* Revised: 2016-03-30 13:03:59 +0200 (Wed, 30 Mar 2016)
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* Revision: 45971
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2015 - 2017, Texas Instruments Incorporated
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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*
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* 1) Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
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* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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*
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* 2) Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
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* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
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* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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*
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* 3) Neither the name of the ORGANIZATION nor the names of its contributors may
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* be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
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* specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
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* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
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* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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******************************************************************************/
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//! \addtogroup aon_group
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//! @{
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//! \section sec_aon Introduction
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//!
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//! The Always-ON (AON) voltage domain contains the AUX power domain, AON power domain, and JTAG power domain.
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//! The AON API includes functions to access the AON power domain. For functions accessing the AUX power domain
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//! see the [AUX API](@ref aux_group).
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//!
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//! The AON power domain contains circuitry that is always enabled, except for the shutdown mode
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//! (digital supply is off), and the AON power domain is clocked at 32-kHz.
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//!
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//! The AON API accesses the AON registers through a common module called AON Interface (AON IF) which handles the
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//! actual transactions towards the much slower AON registers. Because accessing AON can cause a significant
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//! delay in terms of system CPU clock cycles it is important to understand the basics about how the AON IF
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//! operates. The following list describes a few of the most relevant properties of the AON IF seen from the system CPU:
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//! - \ti_bold{Shadow registers}: The system CPU actually accesses a set of "shadow registers" which are being synchronized to the AON registers
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//! by the AON IF every AON clock cycle.
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//! - Writing an AON register via AON IF can take up to one AON clock cycle before taking effect in the AON domain. However, the system CPU can
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//! continue executing without waiting for this.
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//! - The AON IF supports multiple writes within the same AON clock cycle thus several registers/bit fields can be synchronized simultaneously.
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//! - Reading from AON IF returns the value from last time the shadow registers were synchronized (if no writes to AON IF have occurred since)
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//! thus the value can be up to one AON clock cycle old.
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//! - Reading from AON IF after a write (but before synchronization has happened) will return the value from the shadow register
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//! and not the last value from the AON register. Thus doing multiple read-modify-writes within one AON clock cycle is supported.
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//! - \ti_bold{Read delay}: Due to an asynchronous interface to the AON IF, reading AON registers will generate a few wait cycles thus stalling
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//! the system CPU until the read completes. There is no delay on writes to AON IF if using posted/buffered writes.
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//! - \ti_bold{Synchronizing}: If it is required that a write to AON takes effect before continuing code execution it is possible to do a conditional "wait for
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//! synchronization" by calling \ref SysCtrlAonSync(). This will wait for any pending writes to synchronize.
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//! - \ti_bold{Updating}: It is also possible to do an unconditional "wait for synchronization", in case a new read
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//! value is required, by calling \ref SysCtrlAonUpdate(). This is typically used after wake-up to make sure the AON IF has been
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//! synchronized at least once before reading the values.
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//!
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//! Below are a few guidelines to write efficient code for AON access based on the properties of the interface to the AON registers.
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//! - Avoid synchronizing unless required by the application. If synchronization is needed then try to group/arrange AON writes to
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//! minimize the number of required synchronizations.
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//! - If modifying several bit fields within a single AON register it is slightly faster to do a single read, modify the bit fields,
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//! and then write it back rather than doing multiple independent read-modify-writes (due to the read delay).
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//! - Using posted/buffered writes to AON (default) lets the system CPU continue execution immediately. Using non-posted/non-buffered
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//! writes will generate a delay similar to a read access.
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//!
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//! @}
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