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452 lines
16 KiB
C
452 lines
16 KiB
C
/******************************************************************************
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* Filename: trng.h
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* Revised: 2017-05-23 12:08:52 +0200 (Tue, 23 May 2017)
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* Revision: 49048
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*
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* Description: Defines and prototypes for the true random number gen.
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2015 - 2017, Texas Instruments Incorporated
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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*
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* 1) Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
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* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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*
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* 2) Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
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* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
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* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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*
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* 3) Neither the name of the ORGANIZATION nor the names of its contributors may
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* be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
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* specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
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* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
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* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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******************************************************************************/
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//*****************************************************************************
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//
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//! \addtogroup peripheral_group
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//! @{
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//! \addtogroup trng_api
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//! @{
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//
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//*****************************************************************************
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#ifndef __TRNG_H__
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#define __TRNG_H__
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//*****************************************************************************
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//
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// If building with a C++ compiler, make all of the definitions in this header
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// have a C binding.
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//
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//*****************************************************************************
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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extern "C"
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{
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#endif
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include "../inc/hw_types.h"
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#include "../inc/hw_trng.h"
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#include "../inc/hw_memmap.h"
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#include "../inc/hw_ints.h"
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#include "debug.h"
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#include "interrupt.h"
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#include "cpu.h"
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//*****************************************************************************
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//
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// Support for DriverLib in ROM:
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// This section renames all functions that are not "static inline", so that
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// calling these functions will default to implementation in flash. At the end
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// of this file a second renaming will change the defaults to implementation in
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// ROM for available functions.
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//
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// To force use of the implementation in flash, e.g. for debugging:
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// - Globally: Define DRIVERLIB_NOROM at project level
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// - Per function: Use prefix "NOROM_" when calling the function
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//
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//*****************************************************************************
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#if !defined(DOXYGEN)
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#define TRNGConfigure NOROM_TRNGConfigure
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#define TRNGNumberGet NOROM_TRNGNumberGet
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#endif
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//*****************************************************************************
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//
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//
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//
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//*****************************************************************************
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#define TRNG_NUMBER_READY 0x00000001 //
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#define TRNG_FRO_SHUTDOWN 0x00000002 //
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#define TRNG_NEED_CLOCK 0x80000000 //
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#define TRNG_HI_WORD 0x00000001
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#define TRNG_LOW_WORD 0x00000002
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//*****************************************************************************
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//
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// API Function and prototypes
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//
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//*****************************************************************************
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//*****************************************************************************
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//
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//! \brief Configure the true random number generator.
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//!
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//! Use this function to set the minimum and maximum number of samples required
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//! in each generation of a new random number.
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//!
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//! \param ui32MinSamplesPerCycle is the minimum number of samples per each
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//! generated random number. Constraints:
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//! - Value must be bigger than or equal to 2^6 and less than 2^14.
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//! - The 6 LSBs of the argument are truncated.
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//! - If the value is zero, the number of samples is fixed to the value determined
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//! by ui32MaxSamplesPerCycle. To ensure same entropy in all generated random
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//! numbers the value 0 should be used.
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//! \param ui32MaxSamplesPerCycle is the maximum number of samples per each
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//! generated random number. Constraints:
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//! - Value must be between 2^8 and 2^24 (both included).
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//! - The 8 LSBs of the argument are truncated.
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//! - Value 0 and 2^24 both give the highest possible value.
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//! \param ui32ClocksPerSample is the number of clock cycles for each time
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//! a new sample is generated from the FROs.
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//! - 0 : Every sample.
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//! - 1 : Every second sample.
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//! - ...
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//! - 15 : Every 16. sample.
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//!
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//! \return None
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//
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//*****************************************************************************
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extern void TRNGConfigure(uint32_t ui32MinSamplesPerCycle,
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uint32_t ui32MaxSamplesPerCycle,
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uint32_t ui32ClocksPerSample);
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//*****************************************************************************
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//
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//! \brief Enable the TRNG.
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//!
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//! Enable the TRNG to start preparing a random number.
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//!
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//! \return None
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//
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//*****************************************************************************
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__STATIC_INLINE void
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TRNGEnable(void)
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{
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// Enable the TRNG.
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HWREGBITW(TRNG_BASE + TRNG_O_CTL, TRNG_CTL_TRNG_EN_BITN) = 1;
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}
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//*****************************************************************************
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//
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//! \brief Disable the TRNG module.
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//!
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//! \return None
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//
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//*****************************************************************************
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__STATIC_INLINE void
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TRNGDisable(void)
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{
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// Enable the TRNG
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HWREGBITW(TRNG_BASE + TRNG_O_CTL, TRNG_CTL_TRNG_EN_BITN) = 0;
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}
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//*****************************************************************************
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//
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//! \brief Get a random number from the generator.
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//!
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//! Use this function to get either the high or low part of the 64 bit
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//! generated number.
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//!
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//! \note Data from this register is only valid if the TRNG has produced a
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//! number. Use \ref TRNGStatusGet() to poll the for status. After calling this
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//! function a new random number will be generated.
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//!
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//! \param ui32Word determines if whether to return the high or low 32 bits.
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//! - \ref TRNG_HI_WORD
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//! - \ref TRNG_LOW_WORD
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//!
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//! \return Return either the high or low part of the 64 bit generated random
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//! number.
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//
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//*****************************************************************************
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extern uint32_t TRNGNumberGet(uint32_t ui32Word);
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//*****************************************************************************
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//
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//! \brief Get the status of the TRNG.
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//!
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//! Use this function to retrieve the status of the TRNG.
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//!
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//! \return Returns the current status of the TRNG module.
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//! The returned status is a bitwise OR'ed combination of:
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//! - \ref TRNG_NUMBER_READY
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//! - \ref TRNG_FRO_SHUTDOWN
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//! - \ref TRNG_NEED_CLOCK
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//
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//*****************************************************************************
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__STATIC_INLINE uint32_t
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TRNGStatusGet(void)
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{
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// Return the status.
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return (HWREG(TRNG_BASE + TRNG_O_IRQFLAGSTAT));
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}
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//*****************************************************************************
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//
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//! \brief Reset the TRNG.
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//!
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//! Use this function to reset the TRNG module. Reset will be low for
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//! approximately 5 clock cycles.
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//!
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//! \return None
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//
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//*****************************************************************************
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__STATIC_INLINE void
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TRNGReset(void)
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{
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// Reset the TRNG.
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HWREG(TRNG_BASE + TRNG_O_SWRESET) = 1;
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}
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//*****************************************************************************
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//
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//! \brief Enables individual TRNG interrupt sources.
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//!
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//! This function enables the indicated TRNG interrupt sources. Only the
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//! sources that are enabled can be reflected to the processor interrupt;
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//! disabled sources have no effect on the processor.
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//!
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//! \param ui32IntFlags is the bit mask of the interrupt sources to be enabled.
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//! The parameter is the bitwise OR of any of the following:
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//! - \ref TRNG_NUMBER_READY
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//! - \ref TRNG_FRO_SHUTDOWN
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//!
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//! \return None
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//
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//*****************************************************************************
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__STATIC_INLINE void
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TRNGIntEnable(uint32_t ui32IntFlags)
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{
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// Check the arguments.
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ASSERT((ui32IntFlags & TRNG_NUMBER_READY) ||
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(ui32IntFlags & TRNG_FRO_SHUTDOWN));
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// Enable the specified interrupts.
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HWREG(TRNG_BASE + TRNG_O_IRQFLAGMASK) |= ui32IntFlags;
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}
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//*****************************************************************************
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//
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//! \brief Disables individual TRNG interrupt sources.
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//!
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//! This function disables the indicated TRNG interrupt sources. Only the
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//! sources that are enabled can be reflected to the processor interrupt;
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//! disabled sources have no effect on the processor.
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//!
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//! \param ui32IntFlags is the bit mask of the interrupt sources to be disabled.
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//! The parameter is the bitwise OR of any of the following:
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//! - \ref TRNG_NUMBER_READY
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//! - \ref TRNG_FRO_SHUTDOWN
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//!
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//! \return None
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//
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//*****************************************************************************
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__STATIC_INLINE void
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TRNGIntDisable(uint32_t ui32IntFlags)
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{
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// Check the arguments.
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ASSERT((ui32IntFlags & TRNG_NUMBER_READY) ||
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(ui32IntFlags & TRNG_FRO_SHUTDOWN));
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// Disable the specified interrupts.
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HWREG(TRNG_BASE + TRNG_O_IRQFLAGMASK) &= ~ui32IntFlags;
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}
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//*****************************************************************************
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//
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//! \brief Gets the current interrupt status of the TRNG module.
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//!
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//! This function returns the interrupt status for the specified TRNG. Either
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//! the raw interrupt status or the status of interrupts that are allowed to
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//! reflect to the processor can be returned.
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//!
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//! \param bMasked selects either raw or masked interrupt status.
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//! - \c true : Masked interrupt.
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//! - \c false : Raw interrupt.
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//!
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//! \return Returns the current interrupt status, enumerated as:
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//! - \ref TRNG_NUMBER_READY
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//! - \ref TRNG_FRO_SHUTDOWN
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//
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//*****************************************************************************
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__STATIC_INLINE uint32_t
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TRNGIntStatus(bool bMasked)
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{
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uint32_t ui32Mask;
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// Return either the interrupt status or the raw interrupt status as
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// requested.
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if(bMasked)
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{
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ui32Mask = HWREG(TRNG_BASE + TRNG_O_IRQFLAGMASK);
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return(ui32Mask & HWREG(TRNG_BASE + TRNG_O_IRQFLAGSTAT));
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}
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else
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{
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return(HWREG(TRNG_BASE + TRNG_O_IRQFLAGSTAT) & 0x00000003);
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}
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}
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//*****************************************************************************
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//
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//! \brief Clears TRNG interrupt sources.
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//!
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//! The specified TRNG interrupt sources are cleared, so that they no longer
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//! assert. This function must be called in the interrupt handler to keep the
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//! interrupt from being recognized again immediately upon exit.
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//!
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//! \note Due to write buffers and synchronizers in the system it may take several
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//! clock cycles from a register write clearing an event in a module and until the
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//! event is actually cleared in the NVIC of the system CPU. It is recommended to
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//! clear the event source early in the interrupt service routine (ISR) to allow
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//! the event clear to propagate to the NVIC before returning from the ISR.
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//! At the same time, an early event clear allows new events of the same type to be
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//! pended instead of ignored if the event is cleared later in the ISR.
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//! It is the responsibility of the programmer to make sure that enough time has passed
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//! before returning from the ISR to avoid false re-triggering of the cleared event.
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//! A simple, although not necessarily optimal, way of clearing an event before
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//! returning from the ISR is:
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//! -# Write to clear event (interrupt source). (buffered write)
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//! -# Dummy read from the event source module. (making sure the write has propagated)
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//! -# Wait two system CPU clock cycles (user code or two NOPs). (allowing cleared event to propagate through any synchronizers)
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//!
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//! \param ui32IntFlags is a bit mask of the interrupt sources to be cleared.
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//! The parameter is the bitwise OR of any of the following:
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//! - \ref TRNG_NUMBER_READY
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//! - \ref TRNG_FRO_SHUTDOWN
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//!
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//! \return None
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//
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//*****************************************************************************
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__STATIC_INLINE void
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TRNGIntClear(uint32_t ui32IntFlags)
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{
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// Check the arguments.
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ASSERT((ui32IntFlags & TRNG_NUMBER_READY) ||
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(ui32IntFlags & TRNG_FRO_SHUTDOWN));
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// Clear the requested interrupt sources.
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HWREG(TRNG_BASE + TRNG_O_IRQFLAGCLR) = ui32IntFlags;
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}
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//*****************************************************************************
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//
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//! \brief Registers an interrupt handler for a TRNG interrupt in the dynamic interrupt table.
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//!
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//! \note Only use this function if you want to use the dynamic vector table (in SRAM)!
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//!
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//! This function registers a function as the interrupt handler for a specific
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//! interrupt and enables the corresponding interrupt in the interrupt controller.
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//!
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//! Specific TRNG interrupts must be enabled via \ref TRNGIntEnable(). It is the interrupt
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//! handler's responsibility to clear the interrupt source.
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//!
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//! \param pfnHandler is a pointer to the function to be called when the
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//! TRNG interrupt occurs.
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//!
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//! \return None
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//!
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//! \sa \ref IntRegister() for important information about registering interrupt
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//! handlers.
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//
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//*****************************************************************************
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__STATIC_INLINE void
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TRNGIntRegister(void (*pfnHandler)(void))
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{
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// Register the interrupt handler.
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IntRegister(INT_TRNG_IRQ, pfnHandler);
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// Enable the TRNG interrupt.
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IntEnable(INT_TRNG_IRQ);
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}
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//*****************************************************************************
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//
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//! \brief Unregisters an interrupt handler for a TRNG interrupt in the dynamic interrupt table.
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//!
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//! This function does the actual unregistering of the interrupt handler. It
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//! clears the handler to be called when a Crypto interrupt occurs. This
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//! function also masks off the interrupt in the interrupt controller so that
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//! the interrupt handler no longer is called.
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//!
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//! \return None
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//!
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//! \sa \ref IntRegister() for important information about registering interrupt
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//! handlers.
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//
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//*****************************************************************************
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__STATIC_INLINE void
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TRNGIntUnregister(void)
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{
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// Disable the interrupt.
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IntDisable(INT_TRNG_IRQ);
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// Unregister the interrupt handler.
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IntUnregister(INT_TRNG_IRQ);
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}
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//*****************************************************************************
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//
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// Support for DriverLib in ROM:
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// Redirect to implementation in ROM when available.
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//
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//*****************************************************************************
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#if !defined(DRIVERLIB_NOROM) && !defined(DOXYGEN)
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#include "../driverlib/rom.h"
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#ifdef ROM_TRNGConfigure
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#undef TRNGConfigure
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#define TRNGConfigure ROM_TRNGConfigure
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#endif
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#ifdef ROM_TRNGNumberGet
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#undef TRNGNumberGet
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#define TRNGNumberGet ROM_TRNGNumberGet
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#endif
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#endif
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//*****************************************************************************
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//
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// Mark the end of the C bindings section for C++ compilers.
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//
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//*****************************************************************************
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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}
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#endif
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#endif // __TRNG_H__
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//*****************************************************************************
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//
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//! Close the Doxygen group.
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//! @}
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//! @}
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//
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//*****************************************************************************
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