[V2] feat(security): add PDF standards verification feature using veraPDF (#4874)

# Description of Changes
- Implemented `PDFVerificationRequest` and `PDFVerificationResult`
models for validation requests and responses
- Developed `VeraPDFService` to validate PDFs against specific or
auto-detected standards
- Added `VerifyPDFController` with an endpoint for PDF verification
- Integrated veraPDF dependencies into project build file
- Deprecated unused `/verify-pdf` form in `SecurityWebController`
- Updated `EndpointConfiguration` to include the new `verify-pdf`
endpoint

This PR introduces a PDF standards verification feature to Stirling-PDF,
powered by the industry-standard veraPDF validation library. This
feature enables users to validate PDF files against multiple PDF
standards including PDF/A (archival), PDF/UA (accessibility), and WTPDF
standards.

### 1. PDF Standards Verification Endpoint
- New API Endpoint: `/api/v1/security/verify-pdf`
- Validates PDF files against multiple standards:
  - PDF/A (1b, 2a, 2b, 2u, 3a, 3b, 3u, 4, 4e, 4f) - Archival standards
  - PDF/UA-1 and PDF/UA-2 - Universal Accessibility standards
  - WTPDF - Well-Tagged PDF standards
- Auto-detection: Automatically detects and validates all standards
declared in the PDF's XMP metadata


### 2. Validation Results
The verification returns detailed JSON results including:
- Compliance status: Whether the PDF meets the standard requirements
- Declared vs validated standards: Shows what the PDF claims to be vs
what it actually is
- Categorized issues:
  - Errors: Critical compliance failures that prevent certification
  - Warnings: Non-critical issues and recommendations
- Detailed issue information:
  - Rule IDs from the specification
  - Descriptive error messages
  - Location within the PDF where the issue occurs
  - Specification references (clause numbers, test numbers)

### 3. Detect Issue Classification
Implements intelligent classification of validation issues:
- Errors: Issues that prevent standard compliance (font problems, color
space issues, structural problems)
- Warnings: Recommended but not required elements (metadata
recommendations, optional features)
- Classification based on:
  - Rule ID patterns
  - Clause number prefixes
  - Message content analysis

### New Files Added

#### Controllers
- VerifyPDFController.java: REST API controller handling PDF
verification requests
  - Handles multipart file uploads
  - Supports both single-standard and auto-detection modes
- Comprehensive error handling for encrypted PDFs, parsing errors, and
validation failures

#### Models
- PDFVerificationRequest.java: Request model for verification API
  - Extends standard PDFFile model
  - Optional `standard` parameter for manual standard selection
  
- PDFVerificationResult.java: Response model containing validation
results
  - Includes standard information and validation profile details
  - Separate lists for errors and warnings
  - Nested `ValidationIssue` class for detailed issue reporting

#### Services
- VeraPDFService.java: Core service implementing veraPDF integration
  - Initializes veraPDF Greenfield engine
  - Extracts declared PDF/A standards from XMP metadata
  - Performs validation against specified or detected standards
  - Converts veraPDF results to application-specific format
  - Implements smart issue classification logic


### Endpoint Configuration Updates

#### EndpointConfiguration.java
- Added `verify-pdf` to the Security group
- Added `verify-pdf` to the Java group (no external tools required)
- Created new veraPDF dependency group for endpoint availability
tracking
- Updated `isToolGroup()` method to recognize veraPDF as a tool
dependency


### Supported Standards

#### PDF/A (Archival)
- PDF/A-1 (a, b): ISO 19005-1:2005
- PDF/A-2 (a, b, u): ISO 19005-2:2011
- PDF/A-3 (a, b, u): ISO 19005-3:2012
- PDF/A-4 (standard, e, f): ISO 19005-4:2020

#### PDF/UA (Universal Accessibility)
- PDF/UA-1: ISO 14289-1:2014
- PDF/UA-2: ISO 14289-2 (latest)

#### WTPDF (Well-Tagged PDF)
- WTPDF 1.0: Tagged PDF for accessibility and structure

### Security Considerations

The following test scenarios should be validated:

1. Valid PDF/A documents (should return compliant)
2. Non-compliant PDF/A documents (should return errors)
3. PDFs without PDF/A declaration (should detect and report)
4. PDF/UA documents (should validate accessibility)
5. Encrypted PDFs (should return appropriate error)
6. Mixed standards (PDF/A + PDF/UA) (should validate both)
7. Empty standard parameter (should auto-detect)
8. Invalid standard parameter (should return error)

### API Usage Examples

```bash
curl -X POST http://localhost:8080/api/v1/security/verify-pdf \
  -F "fileInput=@document.pdf"
```


### Example Response
```json
[
  {
    "standard": "3b",
    "standardName": "PDF/A-ISO 19005-3:2012B compliant",
    "validationProfile": "3b",
    "validationProfileName": "PDF/A-ISO 19005-3:2012B",
    "complianceSummary": "PDF/A-ISO 19005-3:2012B compliant",
    "declaredPdfa": true,
    "compliant": true,
    "totalFailures": 0,
    "totalWarnings": 0,
    "failures": [],
    "warnings": []
  }
]
```

```json
[
  {
    "standard": "2b",
    "standardName": "PDF/A-ISO 19005-2:2011B with errors",
    "validationProfile": "2b",
    "validationProfileName": "PDF/A-ISO 19005-2:2011B",
    "complianceSummary": "PDF/A-ISO 19005-2:2011B with errors",
    "declaredPdfa": true,
    "compliant": false,
    "totalFailures": 2,
    "totalWarnings": 0,
    "failures": [
      {
        "ruleId": "RuleId [specification=ISO 19005-2:2011, clause=6.2.11.4.1, testNumber=1]",
        "message": "The font programs for all fonts used for rendering within a conforming file shall be embedded within that file, as defined in ISO 32000-1:2008, 9.9",
        "location": "Location [level=CosDocument, context=root/document[0]/pages[0](3 0 obj PDPage)/contentStream[0](105 0 obj PDContentStream)/operators[60]/font[0](ArialMT)]",
        "specification": "ISO 19005-2:2011",
        "clause": "6.2.11.4.1",
        "testNumber": "1"
      },
      {
        "ruleId": "RuleId [specification=ISO 19005-2:2011, clause=6.3.2, testNumber=1]",
        "message": "Except for annotation dictionaries whose Subtype value is Popup, all annotation dictionaries shall contain the F key",
        "location": "Location [level=CosDocument, context=root/document[0]/pages[0](3 0 obj PDPage)/annots[4](107 0 obj PDLinkAnnot)]",
        "specification": "ISO 19005-2:2011",
        "clause": "6.3.2",
        "testNumber": "1"
      }
    ],
    "warnings": []
  }
]
```

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- What was changed
- Why the change was made
- Any challenges encountered

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---

## Checklist

### General

- [ ] I have read the [Contribution
Guidelines](https://github.com/Stirling-Tools/Stirling-PDF/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
- [ ] I have read the [Stirling-PDF Developer
Guide](https://github.com/Stirling-Tools/Stirling-PDF/blob/main/devGuide/DeveloperGuide.md)
(if applicable)
- [ ] I have read the [How to add new languages to
Stirling-PDF](https://github.com/Stirling-Tools/Stirling-PDF/blob/main/devGuide/HowToAddNewLanguage.md)
(if applicable)
- [ ] I have performed a self-review of my own code
- [ ] My changes generate no new warnings

### Documentation

- [ ] I have updated relevant docs on [Stirling-PDF's doc
repo](https://github.com/Stirling-Tools/Stirling-Tools.github.io/blob/main/docs/)
(if functionality has heavily changed)
- [ ] I have read the section [Add New Translation
Tags](https://github.com/Stirling-Tools/Stirling-PDF/blob/main/devGuide/HowToAddNewLanguage.md#add-new-translation-tags)
(for new translation tags only)

### Translations (if applicable)

- [ ] I ran
[`scripts/counter_translation.py`](https://github.com/Stirling-Tools/Stirling-PDF/blob/main/docs/counter_translation.md)

### UI Changes (if applicable)

- [ ] Screenshots or videos demonstrating the UI changes are attached
(e.g., as comments or direct attachments in the PR)

### Testing (if applicable)

- [ ] I have tested my changes locally. Refer to the [Testing
Guide](https://github.com/Stirling-Tools/Stirling-PDF/blob/main/devGuide/DeveloperGuide.md#6-testing)
for more details.

---------

Signed-off-by: Balázs Szücs <bszucs1209@gmail.com>
This commit is contained in:
Balázs Szücs 2025-12-23 23:29:30 +01:00 committed by GitHub
parent 8164c56d33
commit 69b035c6e1
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7 changed files with 500 additions and 1 deletions

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@ -96,6 +96,22 @@
"moduleName": ".*",
"moduleLicense": "MPL 2.0"
},
{
"moduleName": ".*",
"moduleLicense": "Mozilla Public License, Version 2.0"
},
{
"moduleName": ".*",
"moduleLicense": "Mozilla Public License 2.0 (MPL-2.0)"
},
{
"moduleName": ".*",
"moduleLicense": "CDDL+GPL License"
},
{
"moduleName": ".*",
"moduleLicense": "BSD"
},
{
"moduleName": ".*",
"moduleLicense": "UnboundID SCIM2 SDK Free Use License"

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@ -353,6 +353,7 @@ public class EndpointConfiguration {
addEndpointToGroup("Security", "auto-redact");
addEndpointToGroup("Security", "redact");
addEndpointToGroup("Security", "validate-signature");
addEndpointToGroup("Security", "verify-pdf");
addEndpointToGroup("Security", "stamp");
addEndpointToGroup("Security", "sign");
@ -479,6 +480,8 @@ public class EndpointConfiguration {
addEndpointToGroup("Java", "pdf-to-json");
addEndpointToGroup("Java", "json-to-pdf");
addEndpointToGroup("rar", "pdf-to-cbr");
addEndpointToGroup("Java", "pdf-to-video");
addEndpointToGroup("Java", "verify-pdf");
// Javascript
addEndpointToGroup("Javascript", "pdf-organizer");
@ -535,6 +538,9 @@ public class EndpointConfiguration {
addEndpointToGroup("Weasyprint", "markdown-to-pdf");
addEndpointToGroup("Weasyprint", "eml-to-pdf");
// veraPDF dependent endpoints
addEndpointToGroup("veraPDF", "verify-pdf");
// Pdftohtml dependent endpoints
addEndpointToGroup("Pdftohtml", "pdf-to-html");
addEndpointToGroup("Pdftohtml", "pdf-to-markdown");
@ -585,7 +591,9 @@ public class EndpointConfiguration {
|| "Weasyprint".equals(group)
|| "Pdftohtml".equals(group)
|| "ImageMagick".equals(group)
|| "rar".equals(group);
|| "rar".equals(group)
|| "FFmpeg".equals(group)
|| "veraPDF".equals(group);
}
private boolean isEndpointEnabledDirectly(String endpoint) {

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@ -71,6 +71,13 @@ dependencies {
implementation "org.apache.pdfbox:preflight:$pdfboxVersion"
implementation "org.apache.pdfbox:xmpbox:$pdfboxVersion"
implementation 'org.verapdf:validation-model:1.28.2'
// veraPDF still uses javax.xml.bind, not the new jakarta namespace
implementation 'javax.xml.bind:jaxb-api:2.3.1'
implementation 'com.sun.xml.bind:jaxb-impl:2.3.9'
implementation 'com.sun.xml.bind:jaxb-core:2.3.0.1'
// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/technology.tabula/tabula
implementation ('technology.tabula:tabula:1.0.5') {
exclude group: 'org.slf4j', module: 'slf4j-simple'

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@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
package stirling.software.SPDF.controller.api.security;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;
import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ModelAttribute;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
import org.verapdf.core.EncryptedPdfException;
import org.verapdf.core.ModelParsingException;
import org.verapdf.core.ValidationException;
import io.swagger.v3.oas.annotations.Operation;
import io.swagger.v3.oas.annotations.tags.Tag;
import lombok.RequiredArgsConstructor;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import stirling.software.SPDF.model.api.security.PDFVerificationRequest;
import stirling.software.SPDF.model.api.security.PDFVerificationResult;
import stirling.software.SPDF.service.VeraPDFService;
import stirling.software.common.util.ExceptionUtils;
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/api/v1/security")
@Tag(name = "Security", description = "Security APIs")
@RequiredArgsConstructor
@Slf4j
public class VerifyPDFController {
private final VeraPDFService veraPDFService;
@Operation(
summary = "Verify PDF Standards Compliance",
description =
"Validates PDF files against the standards declared in their metadata. "
+ "Automatically detects PDF/A, PDF/UA-1, PDF/UA-2, and WTPDF standards "
+ "from the document's XMP metadata and validates compliance. "
+ "Input:PDF Output:JSON Type:SISO")
@PostMapping(value = "/verify-pdf", consumes = MediaType.MULTIPART_FORM_DATA_VALUE)
public ResponseEntity<List<PDFVerificationResult>> verifyPDF(
@ModelAttribute PDFVerificationRequest request) {
MultipartFile file = request.getFileInput();
if (file == null || file.isEmpty()) {
throw ExceptionUtils.createRuntimeException(
"error.pdfRequired", "PDF file is required", null);
}
try {
log.info("Detecting and verifying standards in PDF '{}'", file.getOriginalFilename());
List<PDFVerificationResult> results = veraPDFService.validatePDF(file.getInputStream());
log.info(
"Verification complete for '{}': {} standard(s) checked",
file.getOriginalFilename(),
results.size());
return ResponseEntity.ok(results);
} catch (ValidationException e) {
log.error("Validation exception for file: {}", file.getOriginalFilename(), e);
throw ExceptionUtils.createRuntimeException(
"error.validationFailed", "PDF validation failed: {0}", e, e.getMessage());
} catch (ModelParsingException e) {
log.error("Model parsing exception for file: {}", file.getOriginalFilename(), e);
throw ExceptionUtils.createRuntimeException(
"error.modelParsingFailed", "PDF model parsing failed: {0}", e, e.getMessage());
} catch (EncryptedPdfException e) {
log.error("Encrypted PDF exception for file: {}", file.getOriginalFilename(), e);
throw ExceptionUtils.createRuntimeException(
"error.encryptedPdf",
"Cannot verify encrypted PDF. Please remove password first: {0}",
e,
e.getMessage());
} catch (IOException e) {
log.error("IO exception for file: {}", file.getOriginalFilename(), e);
throw ExceptionUtils.createRuntimeException(
"error.ioException",
"IO error during PDF verification: {0}",
e,
e.getMessage());
}
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
package stirling.software.SPDF.model.api.security;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.EqualsAndHashCode;
import stirling.software.common.model.api.PDFFile;
@Data
@EqualsAndHashCode(callSuper = true)
public class PDFVerificationRequest extends PDFFile {}

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@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
package stirling.software.SPDF.model.api.security;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
@Data
@NoArgsConstructor
@AllArgsConstructor
public class PDFVerificationResult {
private String standard;
private String standardName;
private String validationProfile;
private String validationProfileName;
private String complianceSummary;
private boolean declaredPdfa;
private boolean compliant;
private int totalFailures;
private int totalWarnings;
private List<ValidationIssue> failures = new ArrayList<>();
private List<ValidationIssue> warnings = new ArrayList<>();
public void addFailure(ValidationIssue failure) {
this.failures.add(failure);
this.totalFailures = this.failures.size();
}
public void addWarning(ValidationIssue warning) {
this.warnings.add(warning);
this.totalWarnings = this.warnings.size();
}
@Data
@NoArgsConstructor
@AllArgsConstructor
public static class ValidationIssue {
private String ruleId;
private String message;
private String location;
private String specification;
private String clause;
private String testNumber;
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,319 @@
package stirling.software.SPDF.service;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.verapdf.core.EncryptedPdfException;
import org.verapdf.core.ModelParsingException;
import org.verapdf.core.ValidationException;
import org.verapdf.gf.foundry.VeraGreenfieldFoundryProvider;
import org.verapdf.pdfa.Foundries;
import org.verapdf.pdfa.PDFAParser;
import org.verapdf.pdfa.PDFAValidator;
import org.verapdf.pdfa.flavours.PDFAFlavour;
import org.verapdf.pdfa.flavours.PDFFlavours;
import org.verapdf.pdfa.results.TestAssertion;
import org.verapdf.pdfa.results.ValidationResult;
import jakarta.annotation.PostConstruct;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import stirling.software.SPDF.model.api.security.PDFVerificationResult;
@Service
@Slf4j
public class VeraPDFService {
private static final String NOT_PDFA_STANDARD_ID = "not-pdfa";
private static final String NOT_PDFA_STANDARD_NAME =
"Not PDF/A (no PDF/A identification metadata)";
private static PDFVerificationResult convertToVerificationResult(
ValidationResult result, PDFAFlavour declaredFlavour, PDFAFlavour validationFlavour) {
PDFVerificationResult verificationResult = new PDFVerificationResult();
PDFAFlavour validationProfile =
validationFlavour != null ? validationFlavour : result.getPDFAFlavour();
boolean validationIsPdfa = isPdfaFlavour(validationProfile);
if (validationProfile != null) {
verificationResult.setValidationProfile(validationProfile.getId());
verificationResult.setValidationProfileName(getStandardName(validationProfile));
}
if (declaredFlavour != null) {
verificationResult.setStandard(declaredFlavour.getId());
verificationResult.setDeclaredPdfa(isPdfaFlavour(declaredFlavour));
} else if (validationProfile != null && !validationIsPdfa) {
verificationResult.setStandard(validationProfile.getId());
verificationResult.setDeclaredPdfa(false);
} else {
verificationResult.setStandard(NOT_PDFA_STANDARD_ID);
verificationResult.setDeclaredPdfa(false);
}
for (TestAssertion assertion : result.getTestAssertions()) {
if (assertion.getStatus() == TestAssertion.Status.FAILED) {
PDFVerificationResult.ValidationIssue issue = createValidationIssue(assertion);
verificationResult.addFailure(issue);
}
}
verificationResult.setCompliant(result.isCompliant());
String baseName;
if (declaredFlavour != null) {
baseName = getStandardName(declaredFlavour);
} else if (validationIsPdfa) {
baseName = NOT_PDFA_STANDARD_NAME;
} else if (validationProfile != null) {
baseName = getStandardName(validationProfile);
} else {
baseName = "Unknown standard";
}
String standardDisplay =
formatStandardDisplay(
baseName,
verificationResult.getTotalFailures(),
isPdfaFlavour(declaredFlavour),
validationIsPdfa && declaredFlavour == null);
verificationResult.setStandardName(standardDisplay);
verificationResult.setComplianceSummary(standardDisplay);
log.debug(
"Validation complete for profile {} (declared: {}): {} failures",
validationProfile != null ? validationProfile.getId() : "unknown",
declaredFlavour != null ? declaredFlavour.getId() : NOT_PDFA_STANDARD_ID,
verificationResult.getTotalFailures());
return verificationResult;
}
private static PDFVerificationResult.ValidationIssue createValidationIssue(
TestAssertion assertion) {
PDFVerificationResult.ValidationIssue issue = new PDFVerificationResult.ValidationIssue();
if (assertion.getRuleId() != null) {
issue.setRuleId(assertion.getRuleId().toString());
issue.setClause(assertion.getRuleId().getClause());
if (assertion.getRuleId().getSpecification() != null) {
issue.setSpecification(assertion.getRuleId().getSpecification().toString());
}
int testNumber = assertion.getRuleId().getTestNumber();
if (testNumber > 0) {
issue.setTestNumber(String.valueOf(testNumber));
}
}
issue.setMessage(assertion.getMessage());
issue.setLocation(
assertion.getLocation() != null ? assertion.getLocation().toString() : "Unknown");
return issue;
}
private static PDFVerificationResult createNoPdfaDeclarationResult() {
PDFVerificationResult result = new PDFVerificationResult();
result.setStandard(NOT_PDFA_STANDARD_ID);
result.setStandardName(NOT_PDFA_STANDARD_NAME);
result.setComplianceSummary(NOT_PDFA_STANDARD_NAME);
result.setCompliant(false);
result.setDeclaredPdfa(false);
PDFVerificationResult.ValidationIssue issue = new PDFVerificationResult.ValidationIssue();
issue.setMessage("Document does not declare PDF/A compliance in its XMP metadata.");
issue.setSpecification("XMP pdfaid");
result.addFailure(issue);
return result;
}
private static PDFVerificationResult buildErrorResult(
PDFAFlavour declaredFlavour, PDFAFlavour validationFlavour, String errorMessage) {
PDFVerificationResult errorResult = new PDFVerificationResult();
PDFAFlavour declaredForResult =
isPdfaFlavour(validationFlavour) ? declaredFlavour : validationFlavour;
if (declaredForResult != null) {
errorResult.setStandard(declaredForResult.getId());
errorResult.setStandardName(getStandardName(declaredForResult) + " with errors");
errorResult.setDeclaredPdfa(isPdfaFlavour(declaredForResult));
} else if (isPdfaFlavour(validationFlavour)) {
errorResult.setStandard(NOT_PDFA_STANDARD_ID);
errorResult.setStandardName(NOT_PDFA_STANDARD_NAME);
errorResult.setDeclaredPdfa(false);
} else {
errorResult.setStandard(
validationFlavour != null ? validationFlavour.getId() : NOT_PDFA_STANDARD_ID);
errorResult.setStandardName(
(validationFlavour != null
? getStandardName(validationFlavour)
: "Unknown standard")
+ " with errors");
errorResult.setDeclaredPdfa(false);
}
errorResult.setValidationProfile(
validationFlavour != null ? validationFlavour.getId() : NOT_PDFA_STANDARD_ID);
errorResult.setValidationProfileName(
validationFlavour != null
? getStandardName(validationFlavour)
: "Unknown standard");
errorResult.setComplianceSummary(errorResult.getStandardName());
errorResult.setCompliant(false);
PDFVerificationResult.ValidationIssue failure = new PDFVerificationResult.ValidationIssue();
failure.setMessage(errorMessage);
errorResult.addFailure(failure);
return errorResult;
}
@PostConstruct
public void initialize() {
try {
VeraGreenfieldFoundryProvider.initialise();
log.info("VeraPDF Greenfield initialized successfully");
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("Failed to initialize VeraPDF", e);
}
}
public List<PDFVerificationResult> validatePDF(InputStream pdfStream)
throws IOException, ValidationException, ModelParsingException, EncryptedPdfException {
byte[] pdfBytes = pdfStream.readAllBytes();
List<PDFVerificationResult> results = new ArrayList<>();
PDFAFlavour declaredFlavour;
List<PDFAFlavour> detectedFlavours;
try (PDFAParser detectionParser =
Foundries.defaultInstance().createParser(new ByteArrayInputStream(pdfBytes))) {
declaredFlavour = detectionParser.getFlavour();
detectedFlavours = detectionParser.getFlavours();
}
List<PDFAFlavour> flavoursToValidate = new ArrayList<>();
boolean hasPdfaDeclaration = isPdfaFlavour(declaredFlavour);
if (declaredFlavour != null) {
flavoursToValidate.add(declaredFlavour);
}
for (PDFAFlavour flavour : detectedFlavours) {
if (flavour.equals(declaredFlavour)) {
continue;
}
if (PDFFlavours.isFlavourFamily(flavour, PDFAFlavour.SpecificationFamily.PDF_A)) {
if (hasPdfaDeclaration) {
flavoursToValidate.add(flavour);
} else {
log.debug(
"Ignoring detected PDF/A flavour {} because no PDF/A declaration exists in XMP",
flavour.getId());
}
} else if (PDFFlavours.isFlavourFamily(flavour, PDFAFlavour.SpecificationFamily.PDF_UA)
|| PDFFlavours.isFlavourFamily(
flavour, PDFAFlavour.SpecificationFamily.WTPDF)) {
flavoursToValidate.add(flavour);
}
}
if (!hasPdfaDeclaration) {
results.add(createNoPdfaDeclarationResult());
}
if (flavoursToValidate.isEmpty()) {
log.info("No verifiable PDF/A, PDF/UA, or WTPDF standards declared via XMP metadata");
return results;
}
for (PDFAFlavour flavour : flavoursToValidate) {
try (PDFAParser parser =
Foundries.defaultInstance()
.createParser(new ByteArrayInputStream(pdfBytes), flavour)) {
PDFAFlavour parserDeclared = parser.getFlavour();
PDFAValidator validator =
Foundries.defaultInstance().createValidator(flavour, false);
ValidationResult result = validator.validate(parser);
PDFAFlavour declaredForResult =
PDFFlavours.isFlavourFamily(flavour, PDFAFlavour.SpecificationFamily.PDF_A)
? parserDeclared
: flavour;
results.add(convertToVerificationResult(result, declaredForResult, flavour));
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("Error validating standard {}: {}", flavour.getId(), e.getMessage());
results.add(
buildErrorResult(
declaredFlavour, flavour, "Validation error: " + e.getMessage()));
}
}
return results;
}
private static boolean isPdfaFlavour(PDFAFlavour flavour) {
return PDFFlavours.isFlavourFamily(flavour, PDFAFlavour.SpecificationFamily.PDF_A);
}
private static String formatStandardDisplay(
String baseName,
int errorCount,
boolean declaredPdfa,
boolean inferredPdfaWithoutDeclaration) {
if (inferredPdfaWithoutDeclaration) {
return NOT_PDFA_STANDARD_NAME;
}
if (!declaredPdfa && NOT_PDFA_STANDARD_NAME.equals(baseName)) {
return NOT_PDFA_STANDARD_NAME;
}
if (errorCount > 0) {
return baseName + " with errors";
}
return baseName + " compliant";
}
private static String getStandardName(PDFAFlavour flavour) {
String id = flavour.getId();
String part = flavour.getPart().toString();
String level = flavour.getLevel().toString();
// PDF/A standards - Fixed: proper length check and parentheses
if (!id.isEmpty()
&& (id.charAt(0) == '1'
|| id.charAt(0) == '2'
|| id.charAt(0) == '3'
|| id.charAt(0) == '4')) {
return "PDF/A-" + part + (level.isEmpty() ? "" : level);
}
// PDF/UA standards
else if (id.contains("ua")) {
return "PDF/UA-" + part;
}
// WTPDF standards
else if (id.contains("wtpdf")) {
return "WTPDF " + part;
}
return flavour.toString();
}
}