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Code Issues Projects Releases Wiki Activity

Update live view docs with camera firmware settings recommendations (#13370)

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* Update live view docs with camera firmware settings recommendations

* video/audio

* capitalization

* Video only cams

* clarify higher iframes

* update wording

* fix wording

* Add note on camera specific page

* change note
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6
docs/docs/configuration/camera_specific.md
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@ -9,6 +9,12 @@ This page makes use of presets of FFmpeg args. For more information on presets,
:::
:::note
Many cameras support encoding options which greatly affect the live view experience, see the [Live view](/configuration/live) page for more info.
:::
## MJPEG Cameras
Note that mjpeg cameras require encoding the video into h264 for recording, and restream roles. This will use significantly more CPU than if the cameras supported h264 feeds directly. It is recommended to use the restream role to create an h264 restream and then use that as the source for ffmpeg.

19
docs/docs/configuration/live.md
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@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ The jsmpeg live view will use more browser and client GPU resources. Using go2rt
| mse | native | native | yes (depends on audio codec) | yes | iPhone requires iOS 17.1+, Firefox is h.264 only. This is Frigate's default when go2rtc is configured. |
| webrtc | native | native | yes (depends on audio codec) | yes | Requires extra configuration, doesn't support h.265. Frigate attempts to use WebRTC when MSE fails or when using a camera's two-way talk feature. |
### Camera Settings Recommendations
If you are using go2rtc, you should adjust the following settings in your camera's firmware for the best experience with Live view:
- Video codec: H.264 - provides the most compatible video codec with all Live view technologies and browsers.
- Audio codec: AAC - provides the most compatible audio codec with all Live view technologies and browsers.
- I-frame interval (sometimes called the keyframe interval, the interframe space, or the GOP length): match your camera's frame rate, or choose "1x" (for interframe space on Reolink cameras). For example, if your stream outputs 20fps, your i-frame interval should be 20 (or 1x on Reolink). Values higher than the frame rate will cause the stream to take longer to begin playback. See [this page](https://gardinal.net/understanding-the-keyframe-interval/) for more on keyframes.
The default video and audio codec on your camera may not always be compatible with your browser, which is why setting them to H.264 and AAC is recommended. See the [go2rtc docs](https://github.com/AlexxIT/go2rtc?tab=readme-ov-file#codecs-madness) for codec support information.
### Audio Support
MSE Requires AAC audio, WebRTC requires PCMU/PCMA, or opus audio. If you want to support both MSE and WebRTC then your restream config needs to make sure both are enabled.
@ -32,6 +42,15 @@ go2rtc:
- "ffmpeg:http_cam#audio=opus" # <- copy of the stream which transcodes audio to the missing codec (usually will be opus)
```
If your camera does not have audio and you are having problems with Live view, you should have go2rtc send video only:
```yaml
go2rtc:
streams:
no_audio_camera:
- ffmpeg:rtsp://192.168.1.5:554/live0#video=copy
```
### Setting Stream For Live UI
There may be some cameras that you would prefer to use the sub stream for live view, but the main stream for recording. This can be done via `live -> stream_name`.