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unleash.unleash/website/docs/reference/sdks/python.md
Thomas Heartman d5fbd0b743
refactor: move docs into new structure / fix links for SEO (#2416)
## What

This (admittedly massive) PR updates the "physical" documentation
structure and fixes url inconsistencies and SEO problems reported by
marketing. The main points are:

- remove or move directories : advanced, user_guide, deploy, api
- move the files contained within to the appropriate one of topics,
how-to, tutorials, or reference
- update internal doc links and product links to the content
- create client-side redirects for all the urls that have changed.

A number of the files have been renamed in small ways to better match
their url and to make them easier to find. Additionally, the top-level
api directory has been moved to /reference/api/legacy/unleash (see the
discussion points section for more on this).

## Why

When moving our doc structure to diataxis a while back, we left the
"physical' files lying where they were, because it didn't matter much to
the new structure. However, that did introduce some inconsistencies with
where you place docs and how we organize them.

There's also the discrepancies in whether urls us underscores or hyphens
(which isn't necessarily the same as their file name), which has been
annoying me for a while, but now has also been raised by marketing as an
issue in terms of SEO.

## Discussion points

The old, hand-written API docs have been moved from /api to
/reference/api/legacy/unleash. There _is_ a /reference/api/unleash
directory, but this is being populated by the OpenAPI plugin, and mixing
those could only cause trouble. However, I'm unsure about putting
/legacy/ in the title, because the API isn't legacy, the docs are. Maybe
we could use another path? Like /old-docs/ or something? I'd appreciate
some input on this.
2022-11-22 09:05:30 +00:00

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Markdown

---
title: Python SDK
---
> You will need your `API URL` and your `API token` in order to connect the Client SDK to you Unleash instance. You can find this information in the “Admin” section Unleash management UI. [Read more](../../how-to/how-to-create-api-tokens.mdx)
```python
from UnleashClient import UnleashClient
client = UnleashClient(
url="<API url>",
app_name="my-python-app",
custom_headers={'Authorization': '<API token>'})
client.initialize_client()
client.is_enabled("unleash.beta.variants")
```
## Checking if a feature is enabled {#checking-if-a-feature-is-enabled}
Check a feature's status:
```Python title="Check whether a feature is enabled"
client.is_enabled("my_toggle")
```
To supply application context, use the second positional argument:
```Python title="Check whether a feature is enabled for the given context"
app_context = {"userId": "test@email.com"}
client.is_enabled("user_id_toggle", app_context)
```
### Fallback function and default values
You can specify a fallback function for cases where the client doesn't recognize the toggle by using the `fallback_function` keyword argument:
```Python title="Check a feature status, using a fallback if the feature is unrecognized."
def custom_fallback(feature_name: str, context: dict) -> bool:
return True
client.is_enabled("my_toggle", fallback_function=custom_fallback)
```
You can also use the `fallback_function` argument to replace the obsolete `default_value` keyword argument by using a lambda that ignores its inputs. Whatever the lambda returns will be used as the default value.
```Python title="Use fallback_function to provide a default value"
client.is_enabled("my_toggle", fallback_function=lambda feature_name, context: True)
```
The fallback function **must** accept the feature name and context as positional arguments in that order.
The client will evaluate the fallback function only if an exception occurs when calling the `is_enabled()` method. This happens when the client can't find the feature flag. The client _may_ also throw other, general exceptions.
## Getting a variant {#getting-a-variant}
Checking for a variant:
```python
context = {'userId': '2'} # Context must have userId, sessionId, or remoteAddr. If none are present, distribution will be random.
variant = client.get_variant("my_variant_toggle", context)
print(variant)
> {
> "name": "variant1",
> "payload": {
> "type": "string",
> "value": "val1"
> },
> "enabled": True
> }
```
Read more at [github.com/Unleash/unleash-client-python](https://github.com/Unleash/unleash-client-python)